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May 24, 2001 |
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MTA
FY 02 budget holds the line
May
24, 2001 - MTA will fund a record amount of bus service in Los Angeles
County as part of the $2.724 billion budget that MTA directors today
adopted for the fiscal year that starts July 1, 2001. The transportation
agency's spending plan also funds expanded Metro Rail service on the
Metro Blue and Green lines, new street and highway improvements and other
regional transportation programs including moving forward with preliminary
engineering for busway and light rail projects in some of the most traffic
clogged corridors in the county. The
budget does not call for a fare increase; however, MTA directors may
consider a new comprehensive fare structure later this year. There has
been no change in MTA fares in more than six years. The
$2.724 billion MTA budget is balanced. It is up $183 million, or
approximately 6.7 percent more than the current fiscal year budget. This
reflects expansion of Metro Bus and Metro Rail service, more funding for
freeway carpool lanes and sound walls as well as more money for the
municipal bus operators, Metrolink, and paratransit services. Moreover,
MTA faces sharp increases in fuel and energy costs as well as higher
premiums for workers compensation insurance. MTA
is still negotiating new contracts with LAPD and the sheriff's
department. If those contracts cost more or less than what is earmarked in
the adopted budget, MTA directors would consider a budget amendment at a
later date. Higher
fuel costs, alone, will add $2.21 an hour to MTA's operating costs next
year. MTA also is projecting an increase in workers compensation expenses. MTA
Holds Line On Operating Costs Despite
these challenges and a projection of 3 percent more Metro riders, Metro
Bus hourly operating costs in the next fiscal year will be $98.41, an
increase of just 11 cents or 1/10th of 1 percent compared with
this fiscal year. Hourly costs for operating light rail trains will dip
7.5 percent next year to $294.74 an hour while the Metro Red Line subway
hourly operating costs will rise 1.9 percent to $242.21. "I
think this budget does a remarkable job of holding the line on costs,"
said MTA CEO Julian Burke. "The new labor contracts we negotiated last
fall will allow us to operate more efficiently. At the same time, we're
pushing forward with Metro Rapid bus technology, light rail, traffic
signalization, freeway carpool lanes, and other significant projects that
can squeeze more capacity out of local streets and freeways on a faster
timetable with less cost than MTA's past emphasis on subways."
Buses
will remain the highest priority in FY 2002. The MTA will spend 45.4
percent of its budget ($1.239 billion) on MTA bus operating and capital
and municipal bus operator subsidies. These bus expenditures compare with
43.8 percent ($1.114 billion) this fiscal year. The
FY 02 budget includes $15 million for preliminary engineering for new bus
rapid transit projects linking the West San Fernando Valley and the Metro
Red Line North Hollywood station, as well as possible bus rapid transit
and/or light rail in the Wilshire Boulevard/Mid-City corridor. MTA
will operate a record amount of Metro Bus and contract bus service in FY
02. The peak hour bus fleet will increase to 2,129 buses compared with
2,012 currently. MTA revenue bus service hours will be 7.485 million next
year compared with 7.312 million this fiscal year and nearly 1 million
more service hours than MTA delivered just three years ago. MTA
will take delivery of 420 new low floor compressed natural gas buses next
year and also order new buses that have greater capacity than the standard
40-foot buses. Buoyed
by the success of the two Metro Rapid Bus lines on Ventura Boulevard in
the San Fernando Valley and along Wilshire and Whittier boulevards, MTA
directors later this year will consider expanding Metro Rapid to other
high volume bus lines throughout Los Angeles County. MTA's recently
adopted Long Range Transportation Plan calls for establishing another 22
Metro Rapid Bus lines within the next decade. The
distinctive red and white painted Metro Rapid buses are outfitted with
special transmitters that extend green traffic lights. They also make
fewer stops than local buses yielding an estimated 25 percent savings in
travel time. As a result ridership on the two demonstration lines launched
last summer has soared 25 percent. MTA
next year also will provide $197 million in subsidies for the 16 municipal
bus operators in Los Angeles County, an increase of $35 million, or 21
percent, over this year. More
Money for Streets, Highways The
second largest slice of the budget pie -- $535 million or 19.6 percent -
is for highway and other regional transportation programs such as freeway
carpool lane construction (42 miles will be funded in FY 02), freeway
sound walls (13 projects in FY 02), street widening, better traffic signal
coordination, grade separations at railroad crossings, bikeways,
ride-sharing incentives, shuttles, and other local transportation
improvements. It also includes continued funding for the Metro Freeway
Service Patrol to help stranded motorists. This portion of the MTA budget
is up $44 million, or 9 percent, over FY 01. Metro
Rail Service Will Expand The
next biggest portion of the MTA budget -- $411 million or 15.1 percent -
is for Metro Rail construction and operating costs. This includes monies
to close out construction activities for the subway extension to North
Hollywood which opened last year, completion of the 101 Freeway overpass
bridge serving the new Universal City Metro Red Line Station, buying new
rail cars, and preliminary engineering and design of a Metro Rail light
rail extension from Union Station to Atlantic Boulevard in the Eastside. There
will be a sharp 17.3 percent jump in Metro Rail service on the Metro Blue
and Green
lines in FY 02 once MTA begins running three car trains on the Metro Blue
Line later this year when the station platforms are extended on the
22-mile line from downtown Los Angeles to Long Beach. The Metro Green Line
from Norwalk to El Segundo then will begin running two car trains. Burke
noted that in FY 02 it will be cheaper to carry passengers on Metro Rail
than by MTA operated buses and its contract carriers -- 47 cents versus 54
cents per mile. In
addition, in FY 02 MTA is contributing $37 million in subsidies to the
Metrolink commuter rail operation, a $1 million increase over the current
year and representing 1.4 percent of the MTA's budget. Paratransit
Gets Increased Subsidies MTA's
FY 02 budget also will fund an array of other transportation programs
including subsidies for door-to-door paratransit service for the disabled
who cannot access regular fixed route public transportation. The adopted
budget includes $60 million in such funding in FY 02, an increase of $11.5
million over this year.
Rounding
out the FY 02 spending plan is debt service. MTA's debt service next
year will be $339 million, 12.5 percent of the total budget, compared with
$332 million or 13.1 percent of the current MTA budget. MTA
funding comes from the farebox, local, state and federal governments and
other sources such as lease rentals, investment income, and advertising
revenue from bus ads. MTA-075 |
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